Armed Forces Classification Test (AFCT) English Practice Test

What is the meaning of the word "pretentious"?

1. Modest and humble

2. Showy and attempting to impress

3. Genuine and sincere

4. Simple and plain

The correct answer is: Showy and attempting to impress

The term "pretentious" refers to an attitude or behavior characterized by an attempt to impress others by showing greater importance, talent, or culture than is actually possessed. This implies a certain level of showiness or ostentation, often seen in individuals who strive for recognition or admiration, usually in ways that may feel inauthentic or exaggerated. In contrast, the other options describe opposing qualities. For instance, being modest and humble suggests a lack of ambition to draw attention or depict oneself as superior, while genuine and sincere reflects an honest and straightforward demeanor without the need for embellishment. Simple and plain refers to a lack of adornment or complexity, further deviating from the concept of attempting to impress through ostentation. Thus, "showy and attempting to impress" perfectly encapsulates the essence of being pretentious.