AFCT English Complete Practice Test Guide

The term that describes a careful approach to achieving a goal is "tactical." This word often refers to a methodical strategy or plan designed to achieve a specific objective while considering the available resources and constraints. In various contexts, including military operations and project management, a tactical approach involves detailed planning, preparation, and execution to ensure that actions are effective and efficient in reaching the intended outcome.

In contrast, the other terms suggest different approaches. "Random" implies a lack of strategy or careful planning, leading to unpredictable and possibly ineffective results. "Systematic" refers to a more structured and methodical approach but is often broader in scope, relating to processes rather than specific actions. "Improvisational" suggests responding to situations spontaneously, which lacks the careful foresight and planning associated with a tactical approach. Therefore, "tactical" is the most appropriate term for describing a careful strategy aimed at achieving a specific goal.